Commemoration of Jerome, Translator of Holy Scripture
September 30, 2012
The Lord be with you
Jerome - Guido Reni |
Eusebius Hieronymus Sophronius, more commonly called Jerome,
the Anglicized from of Hieronymus, died September
30, 420. Marking the day of his birth into glory, the Church
commemorates this great saint on this day. Jerome was born in the little village
of Stridon, on the Adriatic
Sea, around 345 ad. Jerome
came from a moderately well-off Christian family. He was tutored at home until
about the age of twelve, when he went to study in Rome.
He was an outstanding student, and he acquired a considerable reputation. His
moral life was far from blameless, but he remained close to Christianity, and
at the close of his studies at the age of nineteen, he was baptized. After
extensive travels, he chose the life of a monk and spent five years in the Syrian
Desert. There he learned Hebrew, the language of the Old
Testament. After ordination into the priesthood at Antioch
(against his wishes) visits to Rome
and Constantinople, and attending the Second Ecumenical
Council (381), Jerome settled in Bethlehem.
While in Rome,
Pope Damasus commissioned him to do a fresh translation of the Bible from the
original Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, into Latin, the common language of his
time. There were other translations already, but their reliability was uneven,
at best. Jerome’s translation, called the Vulgate from the Latin meaning
“common,” was the authoritative version of the Bible in the Western
Church for more than a thousand
years. While many of his works and letters have survived to this day, the
Vulgate was the great work of his life and for what he is most remembered. He
is considered one of the great scholars of the Early
Church. He was originally interred
at Bethlehem, where he died, but
his remains were eventually taken to Rome.
Collect for the
Commemoration of Jerome, Translator of Holy Scripture: O Lord, God of
truth, Your Word is a lamp to our feet and a light on our path. You gave Your
servant Jerome delight in his study of Holy Scripture. May those who continue
to read, mark, and inwardly digest Your Word find in it the food of salvation
and the fountain of life; through Jesus Christ, our Lord, who lives and reigns
with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
Other things you
might want to include in your prayers:
- For an increase love of the Scriptures
- For students and scholars of the Bible
- For translators of the Scriptures
- For the spread of the Scriptures
Blessings in Christ,
Pastor John Rickert
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